The reason manufacturers do this is because

Have you ever wondered why most toilets are white? While toilets come in a variety of colors, the vast majority are bright, clean-looking white. This isn’t just a random choice—manufacturers have specific reasons for producing toilets in this color. From cost-saving measures to hygiene benefits, let’s explore the fascinating reasons why white remains the dominant toilet color worldwide.

1. Porcelain Naturally Turns White When Fired

Most toilets are made from porcelain, a type of ceramic that is incredibly durable and water-resistant. During the manufacturing process, the porcelain is fired at extremely high temperatures—often exceeding 2,000°F (1,100°C).

🔥 What happens during firing?

  • Porcelain naturally turns white as it hardens in the kiln.
  • The high temperatures make the material glossy and non-porous, preventing water absorption.
  • The white color is a result of the natural minerals used in porcelain, such as kaolin clay and feldspar.

While manufacturers could add color pigments before firing, this would require an extra step—adding cost and complexity to the process. Instead, most manufacturers skip the coloring process and embrace the natural white hue of porcelain.

Video : What is the difference between china, porcelain and bone china? a quick answer

2. White Toilets Are Easier and Cheaper to Manufacture

From a manufacturing perspective, keeping toilets white is the most practical choice. Here’s why:

✔ Fewer production steps – No need to mix or apply colored pigments.
✔ Lower costs – Coloring agents increase the price of materials and labor.
✔ Consistency in production – White is the default color, making mass production more efficient.

Because white porcelain is already the natural outcome of the firing process, it allows manufacturers to save money and time while producing toilets in bulk.

3. White Creates a Clean and Hygienic Look

One of the biggest reasons why toilets are white is psychological. The color white is associated with cleanliness, sterility, and hygiene.

🏥 Ever noticed that hospitals, clinics, and labs are often white?
This is because white makes spaces feel sanitary, bright, and fresh.

💡 Why does white make us feel clean?

  • It reflects light, making bathrooms feel bigger and brighter.
  • It doesn’t hide stains, so people are more likely to keep it clean.
  • It gives a sense of purity and sterility, which is especially important in bathrooms.

4. White Toilets Help Spot Dirt and Bacteria

Would you want a toilet that hides dirt? Probably not. A white toilet makes it easier to see stains, grime, and bacteria, ensuring it gets cleaned more frequently.

🚽 Why is this important?

  • Hygiene – White surfaces make it obvious when cleaning is needed.
  • Health – A clean toilet reduces the risk of bacteria buildup.
  • Maintenance – Regular cleaning prevents long-term stains and odors.

If toilets were black, brown, or dark gray, they could easily hide dirt, mold, and bacteria, leading to less frequent cleaning—which isn’t ideal for a place meant for sanitation.

5. White Matches Any Bathroom Style

Another advantage of white toilets is their versatility. Since white is a neutral color, it fits effortlessly into any bathroom décor. Whether your style is modern, classic, minimalist, or luxury, a white toilet will always match.

🎨 Why designers love white toilets:

  • White gives the bathroom a clean and timeless look.
  • It makes small bathrooms feel bigger and more open.
  • White complements any color scheme—walls, tiles, and accessories.

Because homeowners have different preferences when it comes to bathroom design, a neutral white toilet ensures it will never clash with the rest of the space.

6. White Toilets Feel More Inviting Than Colored Ones

While toilets can be made in other colors, many people subconsciously prefer white because it feels safer and more welcoming.

Video : 10 Things You Need To Know About Cleaning Your Toilet

🔴 Why aren’t toilets commonly red, black, or dark green?

  • Dark colors make the toilet look smaller and heavier.
  • Bright colors (like red or yellow) can feel aggressive rather than calming.
  • White gives a feeling of freshness and purity, making it the best choice for a place of cleanliness.

Even though pastel-colored toilets were popular in the 1970s and 1980s, they eventually faded from the market. Today, people prefer clean, neutral tones, with white leading the way.

7. White Toilets Are Easier to Repair or Replace

Toilets aren’t something people replace often. When they do, having a universal color like white makes finding a replacement much easier.

🛠️ Why white toilets are easier to maintain:

  • If a toilet cracks or breaks, replacing it with another white toilet is effortless.
  • White toilet seats and lids are widely available, making it simple to swap parts.
  • Plumbers and home improvement stores stock white toilets more than any other color.

If you owned a bright pink or blue toilet, finding an exact color match for a replacement could be a nightmare. White eliminates this problem, making it the go-to choice for homeowners and businesses.

8. Do Colored Toilets Still Exist?

Yes, but they’re rare. Some homeowners still opt for off-white, beige, black, or gray toilets for unique design aesthetics. However, these options are more expensive and harder to find.

🚽 Who still buys colored toilets?

  • People with custom-designed bathrooms.
  • Luxury homeowners who want a unique statement piece.
  • Retro enthusiasts looking to recreate vintage styles.

For most people, though, white remains the practical, affordable, and timeless choice.

Final Thoughts: Why White Toilets Dominate the Market

So, why are most toilets white? It all comes down to science, practicality, and psychology.

✔ Porcelain naturally turns white when fired at high temperatures.
✔ White toilets are cheaper to manufacture and easier to mass-produce.
✔ They give a sense of cleanliness and make dirt more visible, encouraging hygiene.
✔ White is a neutral color, fitting into any bathroom style effortlessly.
✔ They are easy to replace and maintain, reducing long-term hassles.

While colored toilets exist, white remains the preferred choice worldwide. So next time you step into a bathroom and see a white toilet, you’ll know—it’s not just a random decision, but one based on science, efficiency, and aesthetics!

My Husband Refused to Replace Our Broken Vacuum and Said I Should Sweep Since I’m ‘Just on Maternity Leave’ — So I Taught Him a Lesson He’ll Never Forget

When our vacuum broke, my husband said I should just sweep because I’m “home all day anyway.” So I grabbed our newborn and a broken broom and showed up at his office to remind him exactly what that really looks like.

I’m 30. I just had my first baby, a sweet little girl named Lila. She’s 9 weeks old, and yeah—she’s perfect. But also? She’s chaos. She screams like she’s in a horror movie. Hates naps. Hates being put down. Basically lives in my arms.

A fussy baby in his mother's arms | Source: Pexels

A fussy baby in his mother’s arms | Source: Pexels

I’m on unpaid maternity leave, which sounds relaxing until you realize it means I’m working a 24/7 shift with no help, no breaks, and no paycheck.

I’m also handling the house. And the laundry. And the meals. And the litter boxes. We have two cats, both of whom shed like it’s their full-time job.

A tired woman sitting on a couch | Source: Pexels

A tired woman sitting on a couch | Source: Pexels

My husband Mason is 34. He works in finance. Used to be sweet. When I was pregnant, he made me tea and rubbed my feet. Now? I’m not sure he sees me. I’m the woman who hands him the baby so he can say “she’s fussy” and give her back five seconds later.

Last week, the vacuum died. Which, in a house with two cats and beige carpet, is like losing oxygen.

A woman vacuuming | Source: Pexels

A woman vacuuming | Source: Pexels

“Hey,” I told Mason while he was playing Xbox. “The vacuum finally kicked it. I found a decent one on sale. Can you grab it this week?”

He didn’t even look up. Just paused his game and said, “Why? Just use a broom.”

I blinked. “Seriously?”

He nodded. “Yeah. My mom didn’t have a vacuum when we were kids. She raised five of us with a broom. You’ve got one. And you’re home all day.”

A man lounging on the couch | Source: Pexels

A man lounging on the couch | Source: Pexels

I stared at him.

“You’re not joking,” I said.

“Nope.” He smirked. “She didn’t complain.”

I let out this weird laugh. Half choking, half dying inside.

“Did your mom also carry a screaming baby around while sweeping with one arm?” I asked.

He shrugged. “Probably. She got it done. Women were tougher back then.”

A man arguing with his wife | Source: Pexels

A man arguing with his wife | Source: Pexels

I took a breath. Tried to keep calm. “You do know the baby’s crawling soon, right? She’s going to have her face in this carpet.”

Another shrug. “The place isn’t that bad.”

I looked around. There were literal cat tumbleweeds in the corner.

“And anyway,” he added, “I don’t have spare money right now. I’m saving for the yacht trip next month. With the guys.”

“You’re saving for what?”

A man turning away from his wife | Source: Pexels

A man turning away from his wife | Source: Pexels

“The boat weekend. I told you. I need the break. I’m the one bringing in income right now. It’s exhausting.”

That’s when I stopped talking. Because what was I going to say?

“You haven’t changed a diaper in days?” “You nap while I pump milk at 3 a.m.?” “You think scrubbing spit-up off a onesie is relaxing?”

I didn’t say any of it. I just nodded.

A sad woman sitting on the couch | Source: Pexels

A sad woman sitting on the couch | Source: Pexels

Apparently, child-rearing is a spa retreat now, and the woman doing it doesn’t deserve a working vacuum. That night, after Lila finally fell asleep on my chest, I didn’t cry. I didn’t yell.

I just sat in the hallway. The light was off, but the dim glow from the nightlight hit the baby monitor just right. It was quiet. Too quiet.

I looked at the broken vacuum. Then I looked at the broom.

A crying woman | Source: Pexels

A crying woman | Source: Pexels

I got up. Took the broom in both hands. Snapped it clean in half.

The next morning, while Mason was at work, I texted him.

“Busy day at the office?”

“Yeah. Back-to-backs. Why?”

“Oh. No reason. I’m just on my way.”

A woman talking on her phone at home | Source: Pexels

A woman talking on her phone at home | Source: Pexels

I packed Lila into the car, still red-faced from her morning meltdown. I tossed the broken broom in the back.

And I drove.

I pulled into the parking lot of Mason’s office with Lila screaming in the back like I’d strapped her into a rocket seat instead of a car seat. She’d just blown out her diaper on the drive, and she wasn’t shy about letting me know how she felt about it.

A baby crying | Source: Pexels

A baby crying | Source: Pexels

Perfect.

I wiped spit-up off my shirt, threw a burp cloth over my shoulder, hoisted the broken broom, and unbuckled the baby.

“Alright, Lila,” I muttered. “Let’s go say hi to Daddy.”

His office building was all glass and steel and fake smiles. I walked in with a red-faced baby in one arm and a jagged broom handle in the other.

A woman holding a baby | Source: Pexels

A woman holding a baby | Source: Pexels

The receptionist blinked twice when she saw us.

“Can I help—?”

“I’m Mason Carter’s wife,” I said, smiling widely. “He left something important at home.”

“Oh. Um. Sure. He’s in a meeting, but you can go back.”

I walked past her desk like I owned the place.

A kind woman holding a baby | Source: Pexels

A kind woman holding a baby | Source: Pexels

Lila started wailing again just as I turned the corner into the conference room. There he was. Mason. Sitting at a long glass table with four coworkers, laughing about something on a spreadsheet like he didn’t have a wife slowly unraveling at home.

He looked up. His face went white.

“Babe—what are you doing here?” he said, standing up fast.

I walked straight in and laid the two snapped broom pieces gently on the table in front of him.

A shocked man | Source: Pexels

A shocked man | Source: Pexels

“Honey,” I said, shifting Lila on my hip, “I tried using the broom like your mom did with her five kids. But it broke. Again.”

The room went silent. Someone coughed. One guy just stared at his laptop like it was suddenly the most interesting thing he’d ever seen.

I looked around the room and kept going.

A woman cuddling a sleeping baby | Source: Pexels

A woman cuddling a sleeping baby | Source: Pexels

“So,” I said calmly, “should I keep sweeping the carpet with my hands while holding your daughter? Or are you going to buy a new vacuum?”

Mason looked like he might actually faint. His eyes darted between me, the broom, and his coworkers. His jaw opened and closed like he couldn’t decide which disaster to address first.

“Can we talk outside?” he said, his voice sharp and low, already standing.

“Of course,” I said with a smile.

A tired man looking at the camera | Source: Pexels

A tired man looking at the camera | Source: Pexels

He yanked the door closed behind us hard enough that the glass shook.

“What the hell was that?” he hissed. His face was bright red now, all his calm corporate charm gone.

“That was me being resourceful,” I said. “Like your mom.”

“You embarrassed me!” he snapped, glancing over his shoulder toward the conference room. “That was a client pitch. My boss was in there.”

An angry businessman | Source: Pexels

An angry businessman | Source: Pexels

“Oh, sorry,” I said, cocking my head. “I thought you said this was all part of the job. Housewife stuff. What’s the issue? I’m just doing what you said.”

He ran a hand over his face, frustrated. “I get it, okay? I messed up. I’ll get the vacuum today.”

“No need,” I said. “I already ordered one. With your card.”

I turned and walked out, Lila still crying, broom handle still under my arm.

A baby crying in their mother's arms | Source: Pexels

A baby crying in their mother’s arms | Source: Pexels

Mason got home that night quieter than usual. He didn’t toss his shoes in the hallway. Didn’t drop his keys on the counter like usual. Didn’t even glance at the Xbox.

I was on the couch feeding Lila. The living room was dim except for the glow from a floor lamp and the soft hum of the white noise machine in the corner. He sat down across from me, hands folded like he was waiting to be called into the principal’s office.

A serious man sitting down | Source: Pexels

A serious man sitting down | Source: Pexels

“I talked to HR today,” he said.

I looked up slowly. “HR?”

He nodded, staring at the carpet like it had answers. “Yeah. About our… situation. I said we were going through an adjustment. Stress at home. Lack of sleep. You know.”

I blinked at him. “You mean, you told your job your wife embarrassed you because she’s tired and doesn’t have a vacuum?”

A woman talking to an annoyed man | Source: Pexels

A woman talking to an annoyed man | Source: Pexels

He rubbed his neck. “That’s not what I said. I just… I didn’t mean to be dismissive, okay? I’ve got a lot going on too.”

I let a beat pass. Lila made a soft grunt in her sleep.

I didn’t yell. Didn’t even raise my voice. I just looked at him and said, calm as ever, “Mason, you’re either a husband and a father, or you’re a roommate with a guilt complex. You decide.”

A woman talking to her husband | Source: Pexels

A woman talking to her husband | Source: Pexels

He opened his mouth like he might argue. Then he closed it. Just nodded slowly, lips pressed together like he was swallowing something bitter.

The next morning, the yacht trip got canceled. He said the guys were “rescheduling,” but I didn’t ask questions. Pretty sure “the guys” didn’t even know it was happening.

A man talking on his phone | Source: Pexels

A man talking on his phone | Source: Pexels

That week, he vacuumed every rug in the house—twice. He looked like he was fighting a war with the dust bunnies. Didn’t say a word about it.

He changed three diapers without being asked. Took the 3 a.m. bottle shift two nights in a row, even when Lila screamed in his face like she knew he was new at it. He paced the hallway with her until she passed out on his shoulder.

A man on his laptop while holding a baby | Source: Pexels

A man on his laptop while holding a baby | Source: Pexels

He even took her for a walk Sunday morning so I could nap. Left a sticky note on the bathroom mirror that said, “Sleep. I’ve got her.”

I didn’t gloat. Didn’t say “told you so.” Didn’t bring up the office.

But the broken broom? Still sitting in the hallway, right where I left it. Just in case he forgets.

A wooden broom | Source: Pexels

A wooden broom | Source: Pexels

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